Delaware Passes Landmark Universal Curbside Recycling Program

A bill requiring trash haulers to provide curbside recycling pickup statewide is headed to Gov. Jack Markell for his signature. Photo: Delaware.gov

In a historic event, the Delaware House and Senate have passed a bill to institute an unprecedented universal curbside recycling program that is now awaiting Governor Jack Markell’s signature. Senate Bill 234 passed the House on May 10 and will eliminate the state’s bottle deposit program.

By repealing the bottle deposit program, the former fee of 5 cents on all beer and soda cans will be reduced to 4 cents per individual container.

This fee is intended to provide the startup money for the recycling program and will begin on Dec. 1 of this year, lasting until Dec. 1, 2014 wherein it will expire after raising an estimated $22 million in startup funds.

While individuals will not be required to participate in this recycling program, waste collection providers will be mandated by law to offer these curbside recycling services to their residential customers by 2013 and to their commercial customers by 2014.

The Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control will also provide grants to municipalities in control of their own trash collection as well as to private waste hauling businesses.

This is intended to balance the costs involved in increasing the amount of trucks and bins that will be necessary to make this universal recycling program a success.

The bill has not been entirely without its share of controversy. Criticizers have argued that Senate Bill 234 is unconstitutional. Minority Leader Representative Richard C. Cathcart says the bill was not generated by the House, as is required for revenue-generating bills. He also protested that the universal 4-cent fee is not applied uniformly to all bottle and container types.

“I believe and our legal counsel believes there are some significant constitutional challenges. I believe as soon as the governor signs it, there’s going to be a lawsuit,” Cathcart told the Middletown Transcript.

On the other hand, Governor Markell has full faith that the bill will have no trouble being introduced to the state.

“It’s good for the environment, it’s good for the state’s pocket book,” he said. “We’re very pleased that in the Senate and the House there was support from both Democrats and Republicans.”

The governor’s statement is supported by the confidence State Environmental Secretary Collin O’Mara has in the bill. He believes that despite the fluctuating prices of recycled materials, it is still significantly cheaper for Delawareans to participate in this universal recycling program than to pay money for traditional waste collection plans, such as landfill expansions or garbage tipping fees.

“Even on its worst day, recycling is still a more cost-effective alternative,” O’Mara explained to Businessweek. “When you put things in a landfill, you’re not getting any value out of it.”

The bill would also force the Delaware Solid Waste Authority (DSWA) to transfer its subsidy of the state’s curbside recycling program to municipalities and private businesses. This includes the reassignment of any recycling bins and resources that can be used to aid the new bill.

As a consequence of this new bill, the agency will likely lose revenue due to decreased garbage tipping fees at state landfills, though these losses may very well be offset by the reduced demand for recycling collection services.

According to Michael Parkowski, a representative at the DSWA, the agency aims to reduce the amount of trash disposed of in landfills from 850,000 tons to 550,000 tons over a period of 10 years.

Just as the likelihood of landfill expansion gets smaller, the future looks bright for recycling in the state of Delaware. In order for the bill to be enforced, officials estimate that an additional 230,000 recycling bins and 50 collection trucks will need to be purchased.

Read more
Why People Don’t Recycle
Pay-As-You-Throw Programs Prove to Be Successful
Recycling Programs Losing Money, But Residents Are Still Paying

Bibliography: Delaware Passes Landmark Universal Curbside Recycling Program
As of June 17th 2011 we have upgraded our comment system to use Facebook comments. The below comments are closed and are listed for historical purposes.

3 Archived Comments

  1. Steve

    posted on June 8th, 2010 at 11:22 am

    Could have done better. Markells program will likely never meet the 50-60% recycling targets, and eliminating the deposit only makes that matter worse. States and countries with deposit laws AND curbside recycling have much higher recycling rates – about triple – than states without deposits. Delaware was the exception to this because it had the worst deposit program, it was outdated, it simply needed updated. It’s now a tax that replaces the refundable deposit. It’s a charge on the trash bill rather than unclaimed deposits funding recycling. Beverage container litter will increase. Bad move Markell. The move should have been an improved container deposit law AND universal recycling. This is why other states have recently expanded their deposit program, because deposits work.

  2. Liberty Bluehen

    posted on March 29th, 2011 at 11:15 am

    What is criminal about this Bill being signed into law is, the citizen has no choice but to pay a fee for mandatory recycling to their trash hauler, whether they recycle or not. And if they refuse to recycle, because one can recycle for free at the local igloo recycling centers overseen by DSWA, the trash haulers refuse to honor the service contract that customer has pre-paid for at a quarterly rate.

    I’m waiting for the lawsuit that takes this matter all the way to the supreme court, as a violation of the Delaware Constitution Commerce Clause.Until then, while Delaware whines it’s broke, in this economy corrupt politics that breaks a State finds a way to screw the citizens of the State so as to reinvigorate the Delaware General Fund on the very backs of the citizens corrupt politicians misrepresent on a daily basis.
    Delaware is often fond of printing the slogan: It’s good to be first! On the State Legislative Website, etc…
    They need to amend that slogan now, with the passing of this new “law”. It’s good to be the First State to turn Fascist, using the fitting vehicle of garbage to do it.

    Must be the universal recycling of our Constitutional rights that lets our worthy of impeachment Governor and Legislature to sleep at night. In fine mansions, on expensive sheets that they need to thank us for.

  3. arlene lord

    posted on June 12th, 2011 at 10:08 am

    Was the law suit filed yet? We already pay $5.00 for yard waste, because a company put enough ash in the landfill illegally I my add to close it for years, at least that is what the politicians have told us.
    Now we are forced to pay haulers regardless if we sign up for the service or be cut from using their service for regular household waste. Will DSWA close or reduce the recycle off bins now currently used by residents for free?? And I thought the Maffia were the best in extortion, silly me.

Recently Added to Household

  • Company Empowers Power Consumers to Save

    Written by Melanie Lasoff Lewis, Mother Nature Network

    It’s often said that knowledge is power. In the case of Opower, knowledge about power is what drives this 5-year-old online customer engagement platform.

    The company’s Home Energy Reports personalize utility bills and provide …

  • New LED Bulb Cooled by Jet Technology

    Written by Matt Hickman, Mother Nature Network

    Some big ‘n’ bright news from the world of energy-efficient lighting today:

    GE has announced the world debut of the 27-watt Energy Smart LED bulb, a dimmable 100-watt replacement bulb that boasts superior energy-sipping lighting …

  • Paint Recycling Picks Up Steam

    There’s really no way around it. Virtually zero paint retailers offer an option to buy only as much paint as you need.

    That means, after your room is painted, you’re left with a few pints of paint and nothing to do …

Earth911

Earth911 helps consumers find local recycling information through the largest and most accurate recycling directory in the U.S. Read today's top green lifestyle tips and ideas. Learn how we help businesses.